food.wikisort.org - DishThe Leipziger Lerche is a pastry of Leipzig. The name originates from the coveted delicacy popular in the Leipzig area until the 1870s. The dish used the actual songbird lark (German: Lerche), which was roasted with herbs and eggs and served as a filling in a pastry crust. In the year 1720 alone, 400,000 larks were sold in Leipzig for consumption.[1]
Leipziger Lerche |
Type | Pastry |
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Place of origin | Germany |
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Region or state | Leipzig |
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Main ingredients | Shortcrust, almonds, nuts, one cherry |
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The hunting of the songbirds was officially banned by the saxonian King Albert I in 1876 after recognition of their agricultural importance.[2] According to the Vienna Appetit-Lexikon, larks were still exported from Leipzig until the end of the 19th century.[3] Today's pastry replaced the traditional meat-filled pastry after the ban.[4] The local pastry chefs are credited for helping to preserve the larks by creating the new, sweet version of Leipziger Lerche shortly after the hunting ban was imposed.[5]
Today's version consists of a shortcrust filled with a mixture of crushed almonds, nuts and a cherry. The cherry symbolises the heart of the bird. It is topped with a grid of two crossed dough strips. The term Leipziger Lerche has been protected by the Saxonian Bakery Guild since 1998.[6]
References
- Irene Krauß, Chronik bildschöner Backwerke, Stuttgart 1999, P. 261 f.
- Information of the Historical Museum Leipzig
- Robert Habs/Leopold Rosner, Appetit-Lexikon, Badenweiler 1997 (reprint of the original version Vienna 1898)
- Irene Krauß, Chronik bildschöner Backwerke, Stuttgart 1999, P. 262
- Duden, Das Deutsche Test 2015, P.302
- Leipziger Lerche at Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt (German)
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Types | |
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General | |
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Poppy seed | |
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Chinese |
- Chasan
- Jiucai hezi
- Masan
- Sachima
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Filipino | |
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French | |
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Greek | |
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Indonesian |
- Bahulu
- Bakpia
- Curry puff
- Makmur
- Milk pie
- Pie tee
- Roti john
- Roti tissue
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Iranian | |
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Italian |
- Baicoli
- Biscotti
- Biscotti Regina
- Bocconotto
- Bombolone
- Cannoli
- Ciarduna
- Cornetto
- Crocetta of Caltanissetta
- Frittole
- Ladyfinger
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- Pevarini
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- Pizzelle
- Sfogliatella
- Struffoli
- Torta caprese
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Romanian |
- Cornulețe
- Gogoși
- Papanași
- Plăcintă
- Sfințișori
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Scandinavian | |
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Swiss | |
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Turkish | |
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Related topics |
- Confectionery
- Crust
- Custard
- Doughnut
- Konditorei
- Kuo Yuan Ye Museum of Cake and Pastry
- List of cakes
- List of choux pastry dishes
- List of desserts
- List of fried dough foods
- List of pies, tarts and flans
- List of poppy seed pastries and dishes
- Pastry bag
- Pastry blender
- Pastry brush
- Pastry chef
- Pastry fork
- Pâtisserie
- World Pastry Cup
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На других языках
- [en] Leipziger Lerche
[ru] Лейпцигские жаворонки
«Лейпцигские жаворонки» (нем. Leipziger Lerche) — знаменитые в Германии миндальные пирожные из Лейпцига. Выпекаются из песочного теста с добавлением миндаля и других орехов и с клубничным конфитюром. Каждое пирожное украшается двумя перекрещивающимися ленточками из теста. «Лейпцигских жаворонков» подают в старинном лейпцигском кафе «Цум арабишен кофе баум».
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