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Kimchi-jjigae[1] (김치찌개) or kimchi stew[1] is a jjigae, or stew-like Korean dish, made with kimchi and other ingredients, such as pork or seafood, scallions, onions, and diced dubu. It is one of the most common stews in Korean cuisine.

Kimchi-jjigae

Alternative names	Kimchi stew
Type	Jjigae
Place of origin	Korea
Main ingredients	Kimchi
Media: Kimchi-jjigae

Korean name
Hangul	김치찌개
Revised Romanization	gimchi-jjigae
McCune–Reischauer	kimch'i-tchigae
IPA	[kim.tɕʰi.t͈ɕi.ɡɛ̝]

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History

Kimchi existed as a non-spicy pickled vegetable dish well prior to the Joseon era; it was not until the introduction of chili peppers to the Korean peninsula mid-era that the variant of kimchi which has become the de facto standard of today was created. Kimchi jjigae is assumed to have developed around this time as well.[2]

Preparation and serving

Kimchi's flavor as an ingredient becomes stronger and more complex as it ages.[3] As a result, kimchi jjigae is often cooked using older, more fermented, and "riper" kimchi, which has a much more pronounced flavor and contains higher amounts of probiotics.[4] (Living bacteria in fresh, uncooked kimchi will not survive the cooking process.) As kimchi is the core ingredient in kimchi jjigae, other ingredients are dependent on personal preference.

Sliced kimchi is put into a pot with the meat of choice and other typical ingredients such as tofu, sliced spring onions, and garlic. They are stewed in water or anchovy (myeolchi) stock. The stew is seasoned with fermented bean paste (doenjang) or fermented red pepper paste (gochujang).[2]

Like many other Korean dishes, kimchi jjigae is usually eaten communally from the center of the table if more than two people are served. It is accompanied by traditional side dishes (banchan) and rice. It is usually cooked and served boiling hot in a stone pot.

Varieties

Beyond the standard ingredients of beef, pork, or chicken, some varieties are called by their particular names.

• Chamchi kimchi jjigae (참치 김치찌개) is made with tuna, usually the canned type made specifically to use in jjigae. It is popular for camping trips or picnics, because of its ease of cooking and portability.[5]
• Ggongchi kimchi jjigae (꽁치 김치찌개) is made with Pacific saury.
• Budae jjigae (부대찌개) is made by stewing kimchi with various ingredients not native to Korean cuisine, including Spam, hot dogs, American cheese slices, etc. Budae means “army base” in Korean; it originated during the Korean War, when South Koreans used ingredients procured from the US military.[6]

See also

• Korean cuisine
• List of stews
•  Food portal

References

External links

• Gimchi-jjigae - Official Seoul City Tourism

На других языках

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- [en] Kimchi-jjigae

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[ru] Кимчхиччигэ

Кимчхиччигэ (кор. 김치찌개, gimchi jjigae, kimch'i tchigae) — вариант ччигэ или рагу по-корейски, приготовленное из кимчхи и других ингредиентов, таких как зелёный лук, лук репчатый, нарезанный кубиками тофу, свинина и морепродукты, хотя свинина и морепродукты как правило не используются совместно. Кимчхиччигэ — типичный ччигэ в Корее.

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