food.wikisort.org - DishLunch meats—also known as cold cuts, luncheon meats, cooked meats, sliced meats, cold meats, and deli meats—are precooked or cured meats that are sliced and served cold or hot. They are typically served in sandwiches or on a tray.[1] They can be purchased pre-sliced, usually in vacuum packs, or they can be sliced to order.
Precooked or cured meats that are sliced and served cold or hot
"Cold cut" redirects here. For the English DJ duo, see
Coldcut. For other uses, see Cold Cuts (disambiguation).
Lunch meatA platter of coldcuts |
Alternative names | Cold cuts, luncheon meats, sandwich meats, cooked meats, sliced meats, cold meats, deli meats |
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Main ingredients | Meat |
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Types
- Bresaola
- Chicken breast
- Chicken loaf (also known as chicken roll)
- Corned beef
- Cotechino
- Dutch loaf
- Ham
- Baked
- Boiled
- Chipped chopped
- Cooked
- Éisleker
- Jamón: serrano or ibérico
- Prosciutto
- Smoked
- Head cheese
- Meatloaf
- Mortadella
- Pork roll
- Roast beef
- Roast lamb
- Roast pork
- Sausages
- Bierwurst or beerwurst
- Blood tongue (Zungenwurst)
- Bologna, Polony
- Braunschweiger
- Chorizo
- Devon
- Extrawurst
- Gelbwurst
- Jagdwurst
- Krakowska (Kraków-style pork sausage)
- Kabanos
- Myśliwska
- Weisswurst
- Liverwurst
- Prasky
- Morcilla
- Salami
- Alpino
- Capicola
- Finocchiona
- Italian-style
- Jewish-style
- Pepperoni
- Soppressata
- Salchichón
- Saucisson sec (dry, maturing, salty, savoury-tasting French salami)
- Sausagemeat stuffing
- Summer sausage
- Thuringian sausage
- Teewurst
- Smoked meat
- Montreal-style smoked meat
- Pastrami
- Tongue
- Turkey breast
- Spam and Treet
Health
Most pre-sliced lunch meats are higher in fat, nitrates, and sodium than those that are sliced to order, as a larger exposed surface requires stronger preservatives.[1] As a result, processed meats may significantly contribute to incidence of heart disease and diabetes, even more so than red meat.[2]
A prospective study following 448,568 people across Europe, showed a positive association between processed meat consumption and mortality caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer.[3] Similarly, a prospective study in the US following half a million people flagged a similar association between death and increased processed meat consumption.[4] The World Cancer Research Fund International guidelines on cancer prevention recommend avoiding all processed meats.[5]
Safety
In 2011, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises that those over age 50 reheat lunch meats to "steaming hot" 165 °F (74 °C) and use them within four days.[6]
See also
- Food portal
- Smallgoods
- Delicatessen
- Charcuterie
- List of dried foods
- List of sandwiches
- Dagwood sandwich
References
- Phil Lempert (27 December 2006). "The 5 things you need to know about deli meats". Today Food. NBC News. Retrieved 17 March 2013.
- Micha, Renata; Michas, Georgios; Mozaffarian, Dariush (2012-12-01). "Unprocessed red and processed meats and risk of coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes--an updated review of the evidence". Current Atherosclerosis Reports. 14 (6): 515–524. doi:10.1007/s11883-012-0282-8. ISSN 1534-6242. PMC 3483430. PMID 23001745.
- Rohrmann, Sabine; Overvad, Kim; Bueno-de-Mesquita, H. Bas; Jakobsen, Marianne U.; Egeberg, Rikke; Tjønneland, Anne; Nailler, Laura; Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine; Clavel-Chapelon, Françoise (2013-01-01). "Meat consumption and mortality--results from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition". BMC Medicine. 11: 63. doi:10.1186/1741-7015-11-63. ISSN 1741-7015. PMC 3599112. PMID 23497300.
- Sinha, Rashmi; Cross, Amanda J.; Graubard, Barry I.; Leitzmann, Michael F.; Schatzkin, Arthur (2009-03-23). "Meat intake and mortality: a prospective study of over half a million people". Archives of Internal Medicine. 169 (6): 562–571. doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2009.6. ISSN 1538-3679. PMC 2803089. PMID 19307518.
- "Animal foods | World Cancer Research Fund International". wcrf.org. Archived from the original on 2015-12-22. Retrieved 2015-12-17.
- Weise, Elizabeth (2011-05-04). "CDC: Over 50? Heat cold cuts to 165 degrees to avoid listeria". usatoday.com. USA Today. Retrieved 2022-04-13.
External links
- Media related to Cold cut at Wikimedia Commons
Sausage |
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Overview |
- Casings
- List of sausages
- List of sausage dishes
- Sausage making
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Fresh sausage | |
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Dry sausage | |
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Smoked sausage | |
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Cooked sausage | |
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Cooked smoked sausage | |
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Precooked sausage | |
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Related articles |
- Charcuterie
- Dried meat
- List of dried foods
- Embutidos
- List of smoked foods
- Lunch meat
- Pâté
- Salumi
- Smallgoods
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- Category
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На других языках
- [en] Lunch meat
[ru] Колбасное изделие
Колба́сное изде́лие — формованный пищевой продукт из рубленого мяса, фарша, шпика, мясных субпродуктов, обработанный механическим и физико-химическим способами с добавлением некоторых других пищевых продуктов. Механическая обработка заключается в удалении из исходного сырья несъедобных, малопитательных частей и его измельчении. К физико-химической обработке относятся посол, созревание, сушка, обжарка, варка, копчение. Основная форма — колбасы — продолговатые изделия в оболочке, как правило, готовые к употреблению, но существуют и другие формы колбасных изделий.
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