food.wikisort.org - DishQuindim (
pronunciation (help·info) — [ki᷉ 'dʒi᷉] or [ki᷉ 'di᷉]) is a popular Brazilian baked dessert with Portuguese heritage, made chiefly from sugar, egg yolks and ground coconut.[1][2] It is a custard and usually presented as an upturned cup with a glistening surface and intensely yellow color. The mixture can also be made in a large ring mold (like a savarin mold) in which case it is called a "quindão" and served in slices.
Typical Brazilian dessert
Quindim |
Type | Custard |
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Course | Dessert |
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Place of origin | Brazil |
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Serving temperature | Cold |
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Main ingredients | Ground coconut, sugar, egg yolks |
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Etymology
The word quindim comes from dikende in Kikongo, a Bantu language. It means "the gestures, or demeanor, or humor characteristic of adolescent girls."[3]
Origins
The heavy use of egg yolks is characteristic of many Portuguese sweets and pastries, such as the papo de anjo ("angel's crop") and fios de ovos ("egg threads"). Their combination with coconut and sugar was probably created by African slaves in 17th century Brazilian Northeast, where coconuts were abundant and sugar (from sugarcane) was a major industry.
In popular culture
Quindim is also a rhinoceros character (named after the dessert) featured in Monteiro Lobato's children's books.[4]
See also
- Custard and flan
- List of Brazilian dishes
- List of Brazilian sweets and desserts
- List of custard desserts
References
- Lopes, Nei (1996). Novo dicionário banto do Brasil: contendo mais de 250 propostas etmológicas acolhidas pelo dicionário Houaiss (in Portuguese). Rio de Janeiro: Pallas. p. 217.
- Fundamentos de panificação e confeitaria (in Portuguese). São Paulo: SENAI-SP Editora. 2016. p. 54. ISBN 9788583933298.
- John T. Schneider (1991). Dictionary of African Borrowings in Brazilian Portuguese. Buske Verlag. p. 254.
- Lobato, Monteiro. Quindim - Um Doce de Rinoceronte (in Portuguese). Rio de Janeiro: Globo. ISBN 9788525037602.
External links
На других языках
- [en] Quindim
[ru] Киндим
Киндим (порт. quindim) — популярный бразильский запеченный десерт, приготовленный в основном из сахара, яичных желтков и молотого кокоса. Десерт имеет консистенцию очень густого крема, блестящую поверхность и интенсивно-жёлтый цвет. Обычно киндим готовится в порционных формочках, но может быть приготовлен и в большой форме и подаваться ломтиками. Такая версия носит название quindão.
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