In Chinese cuisine, dark soy sauce (Chinese: 老抽; pinyin: lăo chōu) is a dark-coloured soy sauce used mainly for adding colour and flavour to dishes. It is richer, slightly thicker, and less salty than other types of soy sauce.[1][2][3] As the Chinese name lăo chōu (lit. 'old extract') suggests, it is also aged longer.[2] It is often sweetened by adding molasses or other sweetening agents.[1][2] Dark soy sauce is often used in stews, stir-fries, and sauces.[2] It is used in dishes requiring colours, such as red cooked dishes.[4]
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Type | Soy sauce |
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Place of origin | China |
Associated national cuisine |
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Chinese names | |
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Mandarin | |
Chinese | 老抽 |
Literal meaning | old extract |
Hanyu Pinyin | lăo chōu |
Bopomofo | ㄌㄠˇㄔㄡ |
Wade–Giles | lao3 ch'ou1 |
Yale Romanization | lău chōu |
IPA | [làʊ.ʈʂʰóʊ] |
Cantonese | |
Traditional Chinese | 老抽 |
Yale Romanization | lóuh chāu |
Jyutping | lou5 cau1 |
IPA | [lo̬u.tsʰɐ́u] |
The Chinese word lăo chōu (Chinese: 老抽), meaning "old extract", is shortened from the word lăo tóu chōu (simplified Chinese: 老头抽; traditional Chinese: 老頭抽), meaning "old man extract".[5] It contrasts with shēng chōu (Chinese: 生抽) or "raw extract", usually referred to as "light soy sauce" in English sources.[5]