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The Cremino is a chocolate originally from Piedmont, in northern Italy, composed by three layers, the outer layers are made with gianduja chocolate, while the inner one can be made with coffee, lemon or hazelnut paste. Its typical shape is a cube and it's wrapped with aluminium paper, with a band which indicates the flavour.[1]

Cremino
Cremino with hazelnut filling (Feletti)
TypeChocolate
Place of originItaly
Region or statePiedmont
Created byFerdinando Baratti
Main ingredientsGianduja with hazelnut or almond filling

History


This chocolate was created in the first half of the 19th century by Ferdinando Baratti, who owned with his associate Edoardo Milano a laboratory in Turin (the future Caffè Baratti & Milano [it]), where they produced liquors and sweets. However, the first official papers about the cremino are from 1934.[2][3]

Nowadays, Italian producers of cremino include: Caffarel,[4] Feletti [it],[5] Majani [it],[6] Venchi,[7] San Carlo[8] and Pernigotti.[9]


FIAT


The Italian car manufacturer FIAT is linked to this chocolate because in 1911 they launched a contest for Italian chocolate makers to create a new chocolate, for publicising their new model Fiat Tipo 4 [it]. The contest was won by Majani from Bologna, the first Italian chocolate maker, born in 1796, who created a new cremino with 4 layers, instead of 3: dark ones with gianduja, while the other two with almond paste.[10][6][11]


References


  1. "Cioccolatino cremino | Aree protette Po piemontese". www.parcopopiemontese.it (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  2. Mazzolini, Elsa (2004). L'Italia del cioccolato. Alessandra Meldolesi. Milano: Touring club italiano. p. 96. ISBN 88-365-3292-6. OCLC 799634909.
  3. Antonaci, Mario. "Baratti & Milano: la tradizione dolciaria piemontese". The Light Canvas (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  4. "Cremini | B2B Products". Caffarel. 2017-01-12. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  5. "Busta Cremino". Feletti (in Italian). 2019-07-16. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  6. "Cremino Fiat | Majani". www.majani.it. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  7. "Cremino Chocolate - Chocolates - Venchi". eu.venchi.com. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  8. "cremino". www.sancarlo.it. Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  9. "Storia – Pernigotti" (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-04-04.
  10. Cremonini, Gabriele (2007). Cibò : Un viaggio nella gastronomia, nella storia e nella cultura del cibo a Bologna e dintorni, condito di aneddoti, personaggi famosi, leggende, curiosità e ricette. Bologna: Pendragon. p. 46. ISBN 978-88-8342-596-7. OCLC 956253056.
  11. "Storia | Majani". www.majani.it. Retrieved 2022-04-04.



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